Queen Elizabeth II, Sir David Attenborough and James Bond have been named the most popular British cultural figures in a survey.

The late monarch was voted the greatest “cultural icon” in Britain from the past 90 years, with 41 per cent selecting her in a survey conducted to mark the 90th anniversary of the British Council, the country’s international organisation for cultural relations.

Broadcaster and naturalist Sir David came in a close second with 40 per cent voting for him, followed by Diana, Princess of Wales, former prime minister Winston Churchill and Queen frontman Freddie Mercury.

Nearly half (48 per cent) said Sir David was the greatest living British figure, followed by music veteran Sir Elton John (20 per cent) and Sir Paul McCartney (19 per cent).

Dame Judi Dench and Catherine, Princess of Wales also proved popular with 16 per cent voting for each.

The poll, run by OnePoll and commissioned by the British Council, surveyed 2500 people online between July 18-25. In all but one question, participants were asked to select up to five choices from a given list.

British MI6 agent Bond was named Britain’s greatest “fictional icon” from the last 90 years, with 42 per cent.

Other fictional figures on the list were Harry Potter (34 per cent), Only Fools And Horses‘ Del Boy (27 per cent), and Paddington Bear and Doctor Who (both 25 per cent).

Nelson Mandela was voted the world’s most important non-British cultural icon from the past 90 years, with 29 per cent voting for him, followed by Elvis Presley (28 per cent) and Albert Einstein (25 per cent).

It was a tight race for best British albums from the past 90 years, with Pink Floyd’s The Dark Side Of The Moon and The Beatles’ Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band both selected by more than a fifth of people (21 per cent).

JRR Tolkien’s The Lord Of The Rings series was voted the best fiction novel written by a British author in the past 90 years (31 per cent), while Danny Boyle’s Trainspotting was voted as the best British film (20 per cent)

The foundation of the NHS was regarded as the most significant UK cultural moment from the past nine decades (42 per cent), and the end of World War II was voted the most significant global cultural moment.

“Throughout our 90-year history, we have brought the work of hundreds of writers, musicians, artists and performers to the attention of audiences across the globe, from taking acting greats Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh on an Australian tour in 1948 to British artist John Akomfrah showcasing his work at this year’s Venice Biennale,” British Council chief executive Scott McDonald said.

“The international connections we build through arts and culture transform lives, create positive change and support our vision of a more peaceful and prosperous world.”

-AAP