US cautious on North Korea denuclearisation promises
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un plans to invite experts and journalists from the US and South Korea when the country shuts its nuclear test site in May, Seoul officials say, as US President Trump presses for total denuclearisation ahead of his own meeting with Kim.
On Friday, Kim and South Korean President Moon Jae-in vowed âcomplete denuclearisationâ of the Korean peninsula but the declaration did not include concrete steps to reach that goal.
North Koreaâs state media had said before the summit that Pyongyang would immediately suspend nuclear and missile tests, scrap its nuclear test site and instead pursue economic growth and peace.
Kim told Mr Moon that he would soon invite the experts and journalists to âopen to the international communityâ the dismantling of the facilities, the Blue House said on Sunday.
âThe United States, though inherently hostile to North Korea, will get to know once our talk begins that I am not the kind of person who will use nuclear weapons against the South or the United States across the Pacific,â Mr Moonâs press secretary Yoon Young-chan quoted Kim as saying.
âThere is no reason for us to possess nuclear weapons while suffering difficulties if mutual trust with the United States is built through frequent meetings from now on, and an end to the war and non-aggression are promised.â
Kim said there were two additional, larger tunnels that remain âin a very good conditionâ at the Punggye-ri test site beyond the existing one, which experts have said has collapsed after repeated explosions, rendering much of the site useless.
Kimâs promise shows his willingness to âpre-emptively and activelyâ respond to inspection efforts to be made as part of the denuclearisation process, Mr Yoon said.
During a Middle East trip on Sunday, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said Washington would require North Korea in any deal to âtake irreversibleâ steps to demonstrate its commitment to denuclearisation.
âWe use the word âirreversibleâ with great intention,â Mr Pompeo told ABC News. âWe are going to require those steps that demonstrate that denuclearisation is going to be achieved.â
He told ABC TV that there was a real opportunity for negotiations between Kim and President Trump and that he had a clear mission from the White House to discuss American detainees and a verifiable mechanism for denuclearisation with Kim.
Mr Pompeo however cautioned that âthere remains a great deal of work to doâ. And he noted that previous North Korean promises âproved false or unworthy or they were incapable of keeping themâ.
âBoth countries will have to do more than words,â Mr Pompeo said.
He repeated that Mr Trump will maintain a âpressure campaignâ of harsh sanctions on impoverished North Korea until Kim shutters his nuclear weapons program.
Mr Pompeo said at Mr Trumpâs direction, he spoke with Kim about the release of three US citizens detained by North Korea. He did not elaborate on the outcome of that discussion.
-AAP
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