Plans for a massive Donald Trump real estate development in a spiritually sensitive part of Bali have met resistance from locals, with some refusing to sell to the US Presidentâs Indonesian business partner.
Hary Tanoesodibjoâs MNC group has been buying up land around the existing Nirwana resort at Tanah Lot, a relatively undeveloped area about an hourâs drive north of the main tourist strip at Kuta.
Demolition of the old resort is due to start in August, ahead of a three-year redevelopment that will be partly operated by the Trump group.
âItâs a big complex, more than 100 hectares, to build a hotel, villas, condominiums, also to build a country club â that is also with Mr Trump,â Mr Tanoesodibjo told the ABC.
But local landowners have told the ABC that they will not sell for the prices being offered.
âThere is hardly anyone who wants to sell their land,â said Nyoman Madya, the head of the Enjung Pura neighbourhood that adjoins the planned Trump development.
He said representatives from MNC had approached several villagers with offers well under market.
âThey couldnât agree on the price,â said Mr Madya, explaining that landowners wanted 500 million Indonesian rupiah (about $50,000) per are (an are is 100 square metres; one-hundreth of a hectare) while they were being offered between 100 to 150 million IDR per are (approximately $10,000 to $15,000).
The area has been a target of developers for decades and he said local villagers knew what their land was worth.
âIn the past when they wanted to buy land, it was like we had to sell when they were looking for hectares and hectares of land to buy, but now when this company is looking for land to buy, they canât do what the previous ones did. They have experience,â Mr Madya said.
Local villager Wayan Renri said he had heard that âthe President of Americaâ had bought the hotel.
âHe wants all the land from here to the sea â about three kilometres. But the reason people do not sell is because of the cheap price,â Mr Renri said.
But the reluctance is not only because of the price.
Nyoman Sudina from Nyanyi village can see the Nirwana boundary from his property. The developers have bought fields all around his home.
âIâm not selling this land. If they want to lease it they can,â he said. âItâs the only property we have, itâs an inheritance.â
MCN insists development is on track.
âOur land acquisition process has not encountered any problems or issues beyond the regular negotiations when dealing with land owners in Bali,â the company said in a statement.
Mr Tanoesodibjo â who is universally known in Indonesia as Hary Tanoe â said Mr Trump and his family would not have a financial stake in the resort, would instead be paid a fee to run the operation.
âThe role of the Trump organisation is to operate the hotel, the country club and the golf only. The villa deal is more of a franchise,â Mr Tanoe told the ABC.
Mr Tanoe is also working on another massive Trump project at Lido, in the hills above Jakarta. He says the two projects are âin the range of half a billion to a billion dollarsâ.
âItâs the biggest project in Asia entered by the Trump organisation,â he said.
âThings wonât run wellâ if Trump does not respect tradition.
Local landowner Made Sumaway says he has an open mind about Mr Trump.
âFrom what Iâve seen in the US election, there were a lot of pros and cons about him. About Donald Trumpâs attitude, there was some racist element there. But we arenât too concerned because we have regulations in place, we have good co-operation, if he doesnât follow the regulations then things will not run well,â he said.
He said it was important to understand the local spiritual connection to the land.
âWhen we talk about the land in Bali, where most of its people are Hindus, the land has a very big meaning for us all. Because life is about take and give and that itâs the responsibility of the Hindus, to preserve not only the traditions, but the culture and religion as well,â Mr Sumaway said.
âThe thing about the people here is that when they donât need the money, they wonât sell their lands. Thatâs what they believe in, because they know they canât just produce land. That makes owning the land very important to them.â
The planned Trump resort is beside one of Baliâs most important Hindu sites â the temple at Tanah Lot that sits on a rocky island about 50m offshore. It is accessible only during low tide.
The proximity of the temple means that any work done on the Trump resort will be watched closely by the islandâs Hindu community.
âDonald Trump may have different traditions and culture but once he comes here he needs to follow ours,â Mr Sumaway said.
â ABC
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