Why this Oscar-nominated film made history during awards season

Source: A24 Films
One of 10 films competing for the top prize at this yearâs Oscars, Holocaust drama The Zone of Interest, has overcome tough competition to make history at a lead-up ceremony in Britain over the weekend.
Described by UK film critic Christina Newland as an âuncommercial, disturbing filmâ The Zone of Interest is a groundbreaking look at the banality of the perpetrators of one of historyâs greatest atrocities.
Focusing on the family life of Auschwitz commandant Rudolph Höss, the drama beat Anatomy of a Fall (French) and Past Lives (Korean) to take out both outstanding British film and film not in the English language at this yearâs BAFTAs.
The awards are often seen as a predictor for the Oscars (March 11, AEDT), and the movie beat Saltburn, Wonka and Napoleon in the best British film category.
The Zone of Interest is the first film ever to win both categories.
Accepting the award on stage alongside director Jonathan Glazer (Sexy Beast), British producer James Wilson was âstunnedâ.
âForeign film ⊠British film ⊠this was a film made as a coming together of people in the UK, it was shot entirely in Poland with a Polish crew [550] and with ⊠a German cast,â he said.
The film, which also won best sound, follows Höss and his wife, Hedwig, who build a so-called dream life for their family of five children in a house and garden next to the Auschwitz concentration camp during WW11.
â[The] devastating film ⊠doesnât show us the death, doesnât take us into the camps. Instead, and this is the movieâs insidious masterstroke, it shows the people just outside the walls, complicit in whatâs happening inside,â writes Rotten Tomatoes movie critic Sean Means.
Devastating filmÂ
In a BAFTA podcast, Wilson shares the story of the evolution of the film, from loosely picking up Martin Amisâ 2014 fictionalised novel of The Zone of Interest, to spending three years researching the history of the Holocaust and collaborating all the way with Glazer.
â[We were] ⊠very aware of the weight of other representations of this in films. Of World War II, Nazism, the Holocaust, and the tropes and the clichĂ©s and films that loom over it.
âFrom Schindlerâs List to Son of Saul, and everything in between, and how, what to say. That was worth saying and interesting to us.
âThat idea of this perpetrator perspective on this event and one that treated it from the point of view of the world of home and ⊠work, rather than the perspective of the victim, which is typically the way, the Holocaust ⊠is narrated.â

German actress Sandra HĂŒller in a scene from The Zone of Interest, also stars in courtroom drama Anatomy of a Fall. Photo: AAP
Oscar field
The Zone of Interest has earned five Academy Award nominations and is up against Oppenheimer, Killers of the Flower Moon, Poor Things, The Holdovers, American Fiction, Maestro, Past Lives, Barbie and Anatomy of a Fall for best picture.
Wilson explains his research team spoke to scholars, historians and read witness testimonies at the Auschwitz Birkenau State Museum in Poland with a view to compiling a profile of the Höss family and their daily lives.
â ⊠probably the massive bulk of it is about the events and the atrocities and the mass murder and the plight and the fate of the victims of the violence, the prisoners,â he said.
âBut we werenât looking for that, because that wasnât what the subject of our film is. The subject of our film is the perpetrator.
âWe want to put the audience in the perspective of the perpetrators, of the Hösses ⊠[there] would be testimonies from, prisoners who worked in the house, gardeners, the Polish maidsâ.

Jonathan Glazer and James Wilson at the 77th British Academy Film Awards. Photo: AAP
Wilson said the film was âwithout a doubt the hardest thing Iâve ever had to do work-wiseâ financing a German-language film about the Holocaust from a perpetrator perspective, in Poland, on the edge of the former concentration camp.
Despite no big stars and little dialogue, Newland says the film was a âtriumphâ for the BAFTAs, applauding its voting bodyâs âgood sense at awarding what is clearly the finest â and most prescient â film of this yearâ.
Oscars finals voting opens on February 22 and closes on February 27
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